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than forty years have passed since Kawasaki started full-scale production
of motorcycles. Our first motorcycle engine was designed based on
technical know-how garnered from the development and production of
aircraft engines. Kawasaki Our entry into
the motorcycle industry was driven by Kawasaki’s constant effort to
develop new technologies. Over the years we have released numerous new
models that have helped shape the market, and in the process, created many
enduring legends based on the speed and power of our machines. In 1996, we
produced our 10 millionth vehicle, a testament to Kawasaki’s ability to
meet the needs of a wide range of riders. As Kawasaki continues to
"Let the good times roll," our latest challenges will surely
give birth to new legends.
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1950's |
1952
Design
of the KE- 1 motorcycle Engine is completed. (Kawasaki Machine
Industry (the precursor to Kawasaki Aircraft Company), Takatsuki
factory).
"Aircraft engineers" began the development of the KE
(Kawasaki Engine) in 1949. Mass production starts in 1953. The
air-cooled, 148cc, OHV, 4-stroke Single has a maximum power of 4
PS at 4,000 rpm.
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1955
Production
of the KB-5 Motorcycle Engine starts. (Kawasaki Aircraft Company,
Kobe Plant).
Its responsive torque at low and mid rpm, and outstanding
characteristics give it a good reputation among riders. For the
next 10 years the KB-5 received a number of updates and provided
the base for Kawasaki’s 125cc motorcycle engine.
In the same year, the Meihatsu 125-500 was released, equipped with
the KB-5engine.
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1956
In 1956
the Meihatsu 125 Deluxe debuted.
1957 marked the production of the improved version of the KB-5
engine, the KB-5A. This was also the first year the
"Kawasaki" logo was stamped into the engine side cover.
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Meihatsu
125 Deluxe was said to be " A Durable Kawasaki Engine"
The Meihatsu 125 Deluxe (Kawasaki Meihatsu Industries) achieved a
top speed of 81.5 km/h at a motorcycle industry magazine test,
setting a record for its category. In a separate test the Kawasaki
engine proved phenomenal durability by running for 50, 000 km
without breaking down. |
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1960's |
1960
In 1960
Kawasaki completed construction on a factory dedicated exclusively
to motorcycle production and sales of the Kawasaki ‘125 New
Ace’ commenced.
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1961
In 1961
sales of the Kawasaki brand motorcycles, the Kawasaki Pet and
Kawasaki 125B7, commenced. Using the most advanced materials of
the time, the curved surface compositions of these motorcycles
gave them a high-sense of design.
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1962
In 1962
sales of the Kawasaki 125B8 commenced. Developed and manufactured
exclusively by Kawasaki Aircraft Company, the B8’s low-end
torque, quiet engine and supreme durability earned it the
reputation as the No. 1 practical use bike.
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1963
In 1963,
the B8M Motocrosser took the top 6 positions in the Hyogo
Prefecture Motocross Tournament.
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The
Fearsome "Red-Tank Furore"
With all
the Kawasaki bikes completing the race, the race team proved that
the "Kawasakis are strong machines in tough circuits".
Later at the Fukui Prefecture Motocross Tournament, the Kawasaki
machines won all the race events and at various motocross
tournaments held in West Japan, Kawasaki machines were victorious
in most of the events – despite not competing the past year. The
outstanding achievements of the "Red-Tank Furore", named
for it’s red fuel tank, earned it a fearsome reputation.
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1966
Popularity
of the W1 (650cc) (650W1 in Japan) in the US gained Kawasaki
world-wide recognition as a big bike manufacturer.
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in 1966 sales of the A1 (250cc) commenced. It was the first bike
in its class to be equipped with an air-cooled, 2-stroke,
paralleled twin, rotary disc valve engine. The A1 demonstrated
phenomenal performance. |
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Noteworthy
GP Racing Achievements
In the
final race of the 1966 FIM World Championship, Kawasaki’s first
125cc GP racer, named the KAC Special, finished in 7th and 8th. In
the All-Japan Championship, the A1R (250cc) finished 2nd. In the
1967 Singapore GP, the A7R (350cc) took 1st and 2nd while the A1R
finished 2nd and 3rd.
In the Japan Round of the 1967 FIM World Championship, the KA-2, a
liquid-cooled, 124cc V4 equipped with the world’s first all rear
exhaust mechanism, took 3rd and 4th and showed off Kawasaki’s
technological prowess.
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1969
In 1968
sales of the H1 (500cc) (500SS Mach-III in Japan) commenced. The
air-cooled 2-stroke triple cylinder is the fastest machine in its
class with a top speed of 200km/h. Nicknamed "Bronco",
the H1 marked the beginning of Kawasaki’s Speed King Legend.
Expectant
World Champion Shines
In the FIM World Road Racing 125cc Championship, Dave Simmons
scored victories in both the West German GP and the Isle of Mann
TT and won the series championship on his KR-1.
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Expectant
World Champion Shines
In
the FIM World Road Racing 125cc Championship, Dave Simmons scored
victories in both the West German GP and the Isle of Mann TT and
won the series championship on his KR-1.
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1970's |
1972
In 1972
overseas sales of the Z1 (900cc) started. Sales of the domestic
version, the Z2 (750cc), started the following year.
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It
was the birth of the Power King Legend
The
Z1, with the world’s first air-cooled, DOHC, In-Line Four
cylinder engine and other impressive specs, became the world’s
most powerful motorcycle. Code-named "New York Steak"
during its five-year development, the mouth-watering motorcycle
was a huge hit from the moment of its release. The domestic Z2
enjoyed tremendous popularity in Japan.
Overseas
the Z1 reigned as the "King of Motorcycles" for a number
of years. Z1 mania still present today. In Japan, the popularity
of the Z2 among motorcycle magazine readers catapulted it to No. 1
and the "Myth of Z was born".
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1977
In 1977
sales of the Z1-R (1000cc) commenced. It was a real-style café
racer and the Z1-R’s stylish appearance received great praise
overseas.
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1978
In 1978
sales of the Z1300 commenced. Weighing-in at 1300cc, the
liquid-cooled, 4-stoke, DOHC In-line 6-cylinder "Dreadnaught"
was the largest Japanese manufactured motorcycle engine. Its
release at the Cologne Motor Show marked the beginning of the
Kawasaki Monster Legend.
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1980's |
1980
In 1980, overseas
sales of the Z1100GP commenced. It was the first model in the
supersport GP line-up to feature DFI (Direct Fuel Injection) and
an oil cooler.
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1981
In 1981 Kawasaki
won the manufacturer’s title in the FIM World Road Racing 250cc
class Championship for the fourth year in a row. The machine that
won was the KR250. A. Mang won the title in both the 250cc and
350cc classes.
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in 1981, sales of the AR50 commenced. This bike was Kawasaki’s
first 50cc sports model and it was also the first 6-speed
motorcycle in its class. |
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1982
In 1982 sales of
the Z400GP, a domestic model in the GP line-up, commenced.
In the same year, overseas sales of the Z1000R commenced. The
legendary model was a limited edition replica that commemorated
Eddie Lawson’s 1981 AMA Superbike Championship victory. Based on
the Z1000J, the "Lawson Replica" featured the latest
technology, like an oil cooler and lime green colouring.
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Also
in the same year, overseas sales of the GPz1100 commenced. The new
sports model featured DFI and Uni-Trak suspension.
The following year, sales of the other models in the series, the
GPz750 and GPz400 commenced. |
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1983
In 1983 the Z750
Turbo was released. Often referred to as "the pinnacle of
air-cooled machines" at Fuji Speedway and a like, this model
was Kawasaki’s first turbo-charged supersport.
In the same year the GPz900R was released in Monterey, California
at a press introduction and test riding session. Sales of the
first "Ninja" (US naming) commenced the following year.
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Ninja
named "Bike of the Year"
The
GPz900R rocked the world when it was first released. The new model
was equipped with Kawasaki’s first liquid-cooled, DOHC, 16-valve
4-cylinder engine (max power of 115 PS) and a light, compact
chassis. With a top speed of the more than 250km/h and a 0-400m
time of 10.552 s, the GPz900R rewrote the motorcycle record books
and took the top spot as the world’s fastest bike. When sales
started in 1984, the GPz900R was named "Bike of the Year"
by magazines all over the world. Its side-drive cam, diamond
frame, unique full fairing and other features distinguish it from
competing models and earned it great popularity. The GPz900R
received various refinements over the years. It continues to be
manufactured today and it still retains its popularity.
Also in 1983, sales of the domestic GPz750R commenced. From this
point on, many Kawasaki motorcycles feature liquid-cooled DOHC
engines with 4-valve heads.
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1984
In 1984 sales of
the Vulcan 750, Kawasaki’s first V-Twin American-style Cruiser,
commenced.
In the same year sales of the KR250, a replica model of
Kawasaki’s FIM World Championship-winning racer, commenced.
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Instant
best Seller
The
GPz400R’s excellent brakes and suspension and its original
design made it extremely popular. It became a best seller as soon
as sales commenced. Kawasaki’s unique sports bike philosophy,
evidence by the modern design of its newly developed aluminium
frame, set the new motorcycle apart from competing racer replica
brands. The GPz400R enjoyed the position of "Best 400"
for many years.
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1986
In 1986 sales of
the GPX7550R, a full-fairing supersport model, commenced.
Sales of the GPX250R and the GPX400R commenced the following year.
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1987
In 1987 sales of
the KS-I (50cc) and the KS-ii (80cc) (both small-sized
dual-purpose models with air-cooled single engines) commenced. The
new machines allowed riders to enjoy both on-road and off-road fun.
The bikes marked the beginning of the "Superbikers’ Mini
Racer" boom.
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1988
In 1988 Atsushi
Okabe won the All-Japan Motocross Championship for the second year
in a row riding a KX125SR.
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In
the same year overseas sales of the ZX-10 (1000cc) commenced. The
new machine featured an extremely rigid aluminium E-box frame that
was inherited from Kawasaki works racing motorcycles. With a light
weight of 225 kg, it had a top speed of 270kkm/h and guarantied
Kawasaki’s position as the fastest motorcycle in the world.
Also in the same year, sales of the ZX-4 (400cc) commenced in
Japan. |
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1989
In 1989 sales of
the ZXR Series, including the ZXR750 and the ZXR400, commenced.
These supersport machines had styling identical to that of the
Kawasaki works racers.
In the same year sales of the Zephyr (400cc) commenced.
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Zephyr
Causes Market Sensation
Developed
mainly by young Kawasaki engineers, the Zephyr’s design concept
was to create a "real" bike that "got back to the
basics". Released in the middle of the racer replica boom of
the mid 1980’s, the Zephyr’s refreshingly simple design, low
and mid range performance, air-cooled four-cylinder engine, and
the prevalent idea of "fun riding" change the market as
motorcycle fans swiftly respond to the new machine. Sales exploded
and the Zephyr was declared the best-selling 400cc machine up
until 1992. The boom period was named the "Myth of the Zephyr".
When sales of the Zephyr 750 and Zephyr 1100 started in 1990
and1992 respectively, they also created great sensations.
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1990's |
1990
In 1990 sales of
the Kawasaki flagship model, the ZZ-R1100, commenced.
In the same year, sales of the ZZ-R600 and the ZZ-R400 (models in
the same series) commenced.
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First
Ram Air System Hits the Market
At
the time of the debut, the ZZ-R1100 had an unbelievable maximum
power of 147 PS. To increase engine power output, it employed the
first "Ram Air System" – a duct at the bottom of the
front face that directed air directly in the air cleaner. The
"monster bike" also featured the first speedometer with
a 320km/h dial. For the next six years it is the world’s
undisputed "King of Speed".
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1991
In 1991 sales of
the Balius (250cc) commenced. The new naked sports model featured
a liquid-cooled DOHC 4-cylinder engine.
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the same year sales of the Estrella (250cc) commenced. The new
classic sports model features an air-cooled single-cylinder engine. |
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1992
In 1992 the
Kawasaki ZXR560R won its first Daytona 200 AMA Superbike title and
Scott Russell won the rider of the championship award.
In the same year, sales of the Xanthus (400cc), a road sports
model with innovate styling, commenced.
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1993
In 1993, during
the FIM Endurance World Championship, Kawasaki racers won the Le
Mans 24-Hour Race for the first time riding on the ZXR-7.
In the same year overseas sales of the Ninja ZX-9R (900cc),
commenced. The new supersport model featured an aluminium frame.
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1994
1994 marked the
fourth year in a row that Kawasaki won the FIM Endurance World
Championship series. The bike that earned Kawasaki the title of
"Endurance King" was the ZXR750R.
In the same year sales of the ZRX (400cc) commenced. The new naked
sports model combined straight-line powerful styling with a
refined version of the ZZ-R400’s engine.
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1997
In 1997 sales of
the Super Sherpa (250cc) commenced. The new multipurpose off-road
models was and still is the ideal wilderness partner.
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1998
In 1998 sales of the
D-Traker (250cc) commenced. Featuring a liquid-cooled 4-valve
Single-cylinder engine, the D-Tracker created a new category of
motorcycle.
In the same year, sales of the Z650, a re-release of the popular
W1, commenced. |
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1998
In 1998 sales of
the D-Traker (250cc) commenced. Featuring a liquid-cooled 4-valve
Single-cylinder engine, the D-Tracker created a new category of
motorcycle.
In the same year, sales of the Z650, a re-release of the popular
W1, commenced.
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Classic
beauty in a Modern Machine
Following
a "new Nostalgic" concept, the new sports model’s
appeal lies in its elegant simplicity. The W650 combines the
beauty of a redesigned air-cooled Vertical Twin engine, elegant
high-class styling and a compact chassis. Its instant popularity
among a wide variety of riders made this model a hit.
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2000
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2000
In the year 2000,
overseas sales of the Ninja ZX-12R (1200cc) commenced.
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New
Millennium Flagship
Ninja
ZX-12R - the flagship model of the Kawasaki’s supersport Ninja
Series. Intended to be the successor to the King of Speed throne,
the NinjaZX-12R featured the first mass-produced aluminium
monocoque frame, an advanced technology liquid-cooled DOHC
16-valve In-Line Four cylinder engine with a maximum power of 178
PS, an aerodynamically crafted chassis and numerous other unique
features.
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2003
Sales of the
Ninja ZX-6R (636 cm3) and the Ninja ZX-6RR (600 cm3)
commence. Designed to be the quickest circuit bikes in their class,
these completely redesigned Sixes feature many components usually
found only on race machines.
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of the Z1000 commence. Released 30 years after the legendary Z1,
the new “Super-Naked” combines top-level supersport components
with a design that is unmistakably Kawasaki. |
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